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Understanding Financial Position: Asset, Liability & Shareholder's Equity Changes
Fatal Fashion’s 1st July, 2023 financial position was: Assets $250,000, Liabilities ? and Shareholders’ Equity $170,000. During July 2023 the company completed the following transactions: Paid a note payable $15,000 (no interest was paid); 2. Collected an accounts receivable $25,000; 3. Paid an accounts payable $32,500; 4. Purchased a delivery truck financed by cash $7,500 and a note payable $30,000 and 5. Received cash of $20,000 when the company issued 20,000 $1 shares. The company's 31st July 2023 financial position is: Correct Answer Assets $252,500; Liabilities $62,500; Shareholders’ Equity $190,000 You Answered None of the other options is correct. Assets $302,500; Liabilities $112,500; Shareholders’ Equity $190,000 Assets $250,000; Liabilities $80,000; Shareholders’ Equity $170,000 Assets $232,500; Liabilities $62,500; Shareholders’ Equity $170,000

The company's 31st July 2023 financial position is:

Assets $252,500; Liabilities $62,500; Shareholders’ Equity $190,000

Here's the breakdown of the transactions:

  1. Paid a note payable $15,000 (no interest): This reduces both assets (by $15,000) and liabilities (also by $15,000).
  2. Collected an accounts receivable $25,000: This increases assets (by $25,000) as cash is received.
  3. Paid an accounts payable $32,500: This reduces assets (by $32,500) and liabilities (also by $32,500).
  4. Purchased a delivery truck for $37,500 (cash $7,500 and note payable $30,000): This increases assets (by $37,500 for the new truck) and liabilities (by $30,000 for the note payable).
  5. Received $20,000 for issuing 20,000 $1 shares: This increases assets (by $20,000 in cash) and shareholders' equity (by $20,000 as new capital is injected).

Starting with Assets $250,000, Liabilities $?, and Shareholders’ Equity $170,000:

  • After Transaction 1: Assets $235,000, Liabilities $15,000, Shareholders’ Equity $170,000
  • After Transaction 2: Assets $260,000, Liabilities $15,000, Shareholders’ Equity $170,000
  • After Transaction 3: Assets $227,500, Liabilities $27,500, Shareholders’ Equity $170,000
  • After Transaction 4: Assets $265,000, Liabilities $57,500, Shareholders’ Equity $170,000
  • After Transaction 5: Assets $285,000, Liabilities $57,500, Shareholders’ Equity $190,000

So, the final financial position is Assets $285,000, Liabilities $57,500, Shareholders’ Equity $190,000. However, the given answer is Assets $252,500, Liabilities $62,500, Shareholders’ Equity $190,000, which seems to be incorrect based on the transactions provided. The correct answer should be Assets $285,000, Liabilities $57,500, Shareholders’ Equity $190,000.